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Author: Admin | 2025-04-28
Them to the DP. DFs are a specific way to implement DPs and describe the technical implementation of an abstract DP (Meth et al., 2015). Table 2 summarizes the initial set of DFs of the prototypical implementation and the mapping to the DPs. ...Open Science aims to make scientific research and its dissemination accessible to all levels of society to foster openness and transparency. Engaging in a dialogue with society to explore real-world problems is particularly important to increase the relevance of information systems research. However, reaching out to citizens and engaging them in the research problem exploration process on a large scale is challenging for researchers. In this research, we build on existing prescriptive knowledge and design an open research system to involve citizens in the problem exploration process. Applying the design science research methodology, we report on the results and findings of one complete design cycle. We deliver design knowledge including (1) design requirements derived from the literature, (2) propose a set of design principles, (3) an instantiation of the design principles in the form of design features as well as a publicly available artifact, and (4) evaluations through a series of online experiments and two field studies with actual citizens. With this research project, we contribute design knowledge for the class of citizen science systems and present an approach and a publicly available instantiation that can be leveraged for open research problem exploration to engage with society members at large.... In line with Samuel et al. (2018), we label the "direct" solution to a problem as "extensional" solution nowledge and the solution process as "intensional" solution nowledge. An example for artefacts illustrating extensional knowledge is the design artefact for text-based personality detection by Yang et al. (2023), while an example for an artefact illustrating intensional knowledge are the design principles for requirement mining systems by Meth et al. (2015). ...The artefact is at the core of Design Science Research in Information Systems (DSR). The growing variety and complexity of designs makes selecting the best-suited artefact type in a research project more challenging. Extant classification approaches do not
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